Synopsis Of Traditional Ecological Knowledge, National Park Service

Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) refers to the deep understanding and practices regarding how living things interact within a certain ecosystem, learned by indigenous people over hundreds or thousands of years through direct experience with nature. This knowledge is passed down from generation to generation and is essential for their survival. It covers how people relate with plants, animals, natural events, the land, and the timing for activities like hunting, fishing, trapping, farming, and forestry. TEK includes a community's perspective on their environment, blending ecology, spirituality, and the connections between humans and animals.