Nationalism And Patiotism
Nationalism and Patriotism: What's the Difference?
Nationalism and patriotism are both about loving your country, but they are not the same thing. Nationalism is when you believe your country is the best because of its culture, language, and history. Patriotism is loving your country and valuing its ideas and beliefs.
George Orwell, a famous writer, said that nationalism is not good for peace because it makes people think their country is always right and better than others. Patriotism, however, is about liking the way your country does things without thinking it's better than others.
Nationalism can make people act in a way that they think is defending their country, even if it means not getting along with other countries. Patriotism is more about loving your country and wanting to make it better without thinking it's better than others.
Nationalists often think their country is the best, but patriots believe their country is great and can always improve. Patriots like to have friends from other countries, but nationalists might not.
Patriots think everyone in the world is equal, but nationalists think only people from their country are. Patriots can handle criticism because they see it as a way to learn and improve, but nationalists see criticism as an attack.
Nationalism focuses on what's good about one's country and ignores the bad. It can also make someone not appreciate the good things about other countries. Patriotism is about loving your country but also being responsible and knowing it can get better.
Nationalism tries to make excuses for the bad things a country has done, but patriotism helps people see both the good and the bad and how to improve.
Questions:
1. What did George Orwell say about nationalism and patriotism?
2. What do nationalists think about their country?
3. What do patriots think about their country?
4. Between patriotism and nationalism, which believes everyone in the world is equal?
5. Which do you think is better, nationalism or patriotism? Why do you think so?